As businesses embark on digitalization journeys, digital marketing and communication strategies are needed to be faster, more agile, & efficient. Broadcasting information, marketing campaigns or offering personalized content have become an integral part of customer engagement strategies for organizations and institutions.
Historically, the first thing that came to mind when thinking about digital signage was advertising displays. This was two decades ago when AV display technology reached a point where digital displays were more reasonable in any open space or communal area.
Digital signage has evolved over years, and is now-a-days being used to display information not only in meetings, conference rooms and classrooms, but also wherever people travel, shop, eat, have fun –sports, concerts, public places etc., and is capable of delivering interactive experiences.
Digital signage solutions have nuances in various aspects: Screen Type (LCD/LED/OLED), Display Type (Video Wall/Kiosk/Shelf-Edge), Hardware Mount (Flat/Tilt/Ceiling/Kiosk), Media Player Software, Content Management Software and Usage Pattern (Automated/Advertising/Interactive).
The rapid evolution of the digital technology landscape in the form of Digital Experience Platforms, Microservices & APIs, cloud-based content management tools, IoT and Artificial Intelligence have led to a revolution of sorts. When meticulously designed and implemented, it unleashes powerful capabilities, and delivers enhanced quality of digital content across devices and geos.
Businesses are adopting innovative technologies towards offering enhanced and personalized customer experiences at every touch point. Digital Signages have now become an integral part of such Experience Transformation solutions.
Having inconsistent visuals makes the process of nurturing trust and becoming remembered a nightmare.
Taughnee
Brand strategist
According to a recent survey conducted by brand consultancy Inner View and software firm Focus Vision, the estimated average revenue increase attributed to always presenting a brand in a consistent manner is 23%.
Digital Signage solutions have seen wide adoption across industry sectors. It has also led to a significant growth of the display devices, edge server software, and content management software markets.
Precedence Market Research predicts that the global digital signage market will grow at an annual rate of 7.7% from 2021 to 2030, reaching US$38.63 billion by 2030.
According to the analysis of the "Global Digital Signage Software Market", the content management system is expected to be worth 9.24 billion US dollars in 2021 and will reach 25.54 billion US dollars in 2030.
Prominent players in the digital signage market (devices & software) include LG Electronics, Samsung Electronics, Sony Corporation, Panasonic Corporation, Screen Cloud, BrightSign, Signagelive & Scala.
Figure 1. U.S. Digital Signage market, by application, 2015 & 2023 (USD Million)
Source: Infosys
Entertainment | Education | Hospitality |
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Healthcare | Retail | Transport |
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Figure 2. Digital Signage Ecosystem
Source: Infosys
Let us now get into the composition and technical details of a typical Digital Signage Solution.
The solution comprises of hardware (digital displays, media equipment, network devices, installation systems), software for content management (Content Management System (CMS)/ Digital Experience Platforms) and connectivity (connected displays for content servers in the cloud). All these devices must work together seamlessly for efficient operations, visual ease of use, network security enforcement, convenient maintenance, inspection, and service of machines during operation.
A media player is the hardware or driver that connects the CMS software to the internet and to the screens. Some popular media player options include BrightSign, Signagelive, and Scala.
Figure 3. Composition of Digital Signage Sol
Source: Infosys
A digital signage CMS is software for managing display content. One can create and manage content in the CMS and publish it to any signage across the world. Choosing the right CMS enables you to customize your displays and get your messages across easily.
Device management is essential in scenarios where devices are in multiple locations. The platform collects information about the media players, broadcasted content and can interact bidirectionally.
With the proliferation of cloud based digital signage solutions, aspects like remote connectivity and controllability of devices, and management and publication of content have gained maturity.
Businesses prefer to be able to deliver unique experiences and gather valuable insights while engaging with customers. For this purpose, many Digital Experience Platforms (DXPs) are available in the market and a plethora of content management tools and display software to choose from. It is possible to manage everything centrally and distribute across geos to thousands of screens together coupled with features like the experiences being time-controlled, automated, smart and AI-driven.
Next-gen APIs are available to automate content management and content streaming work cycles, provide dynamic multi-lingual support, while keeping the content current and relevant.
While the benefits of digital signage and content management solutions seem lucrative, it could potentially pose integration challenges, especially between disparate sets of solution components.
We will explore this further with Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) Screens, an integrated Digital Signage offering from Adobe Experience Cloud.
AEM Screens deliver personalized and interactive experiences to customers.
The pillars of AEM screens are industry-leading CMS and DAM suites (Adobe Experience Manager aka AEM) and blends the value of physical experience (e.g., stores) with the personalization and visualization of digital experience. With AEM, business users can configure the content and publish it on digital signage screens in a retail store in a seamless & unified interface. AEM screens provides full inventory of deployed digital screens with the ability to author, schedule and distribute experiences locally or remotely.
Technically, AEM screens is an application within AEM that powers intelligent and personalized Digital Signage. All capabilities of AEM sites and assets that manage & deliver experience apply to AEM screens as well.
Key Features of AEM Screens
Solution Components
Screens as a Cloud Service includes three main components:
These devices connect to an AEM Server to fetch and play content.
Figure 4. Digital Signage Solution Components
Source: Infosys
Content Provider: Content authors create content (AEM Screens Project) in the AEM author instance and may include assets like images and videos to the configured channels. The associated content is then published to the AEM Publish instance. The AEM Screens player must be registered with an AEM Server instance with which it uses basic authentication over HTTPS to periodically check and download content and configuration changes.
Service Provider: The digital signage management service runs on Adobe I/O Runtime. It controls delivery instructions and players when added to the channel. The player uses a “ping” mechanism, over https to AEM Publisher like a heartbeat check, and in response, receives action items that the player needs to perform, like taking a screenshot, sending logs, or downloading updated content. This is entirely a pull mechanism, from the player to AEM.
Player Application: This is an application that runs on a signage device, plays content, and manages connections with service providers to send IoT events and receive and process commands.
AEM Screens Architecture
This section elaborates the architecture of AEM screens in the larger context of a retail store and over the internet across devices. It depicts solution components and integrations between them at a granular level.
Figure 5. Architecture Diagrams
Source: Infosys
Artificial Intelligence and digital signages can create a powerful synergy and influence the future of customer engagement and marketing. It has the potential to measurably increase viewer engagement and influence conversion rates for advertisers and content providers.
With the continuing digitization of physical spaces, AI can amplify influential aspects such as Audience Analytics, Content Optimization & Personalization at Scale. Advancements in technologies like Computer Vision & Customer Data Platforms (CDPs) with pre-trained AI models can stitch customer profiles across channels and offer real-time and personalized recommendations through screens based on parameters like location, preferences, facial features/emotions etc. For example, if AI detects a group of teenagers, it can display sports or entertainment-related content, while displaying health and well-being related content to other, more relevant demographics. Besides, Generative AI is increasingly being used in the Content Marketing space and delivers features such as content suggestions, summarization, tone adjustment, content reviews and grading. This coupled with content life cycle automation all the way through publishing to screens only implies an exciting horizon for Content Marketing & Digital Signages.
While advertisements have evolved from traditional print media to multi-media rich digital channels through the internet revolution, digital signages have only made them ubiquitous. The growing adoption of digital signages as a strategic marketing medium is influenced by the businesses’ need to garner a customers’ attention with powerful content at the right moment. It has significantly influenced data driven marketing where signages are context aware and display real-time and targeted ads based on dynamic factors like inventory, weather, time and location. The interactive aspect of signages has the proven potential to contextually engage with customers, and their wallets too.
The prolific evolution of digital signages has placed an ever-increasing demand for device and visual quality, and longevity at lowered prices. Technological advancements powered by cloud, digital and applied AI solutions have revolutionized digital marketing through digital signages, and the future promises to be even more exciting.
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